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小学英语句子大全短句(小学英语短句大全汇总)
2022-04-23 11:15  浏览:14

▲询问姓名、年龄。

1. —-What’s your name? —-你叫什么名字?

—-My name is ________. —-我叫……。

2. —-What’s her name? —-她的名字是什么?

—-Her name is Yinmiao. —-她的名字是茵苗。

3. —-What’s his name? —-他的名字是什么?

—-His name is Zhangpeng.—-他的名字是张鹏。

4.—-How old are you? —-你几岁了?

—-I’m 12. —-我十二岁。

5. —-How old is he?—-他几岁了?

—-He is 12.—-他十二岁了。

6. —-How old is she?—-她几岁了?

—-She is 16.—-她几岁了?

▲ 询问颜色。

1. —-What colour is it? —-它是什么颜色的?

—-It’s yellow and white. —-黄白相间。

2. —-What colour are they? —-它们是什么颜色的?

—-They’re green. —-绿色的。

▲ 询问数量或价钱。

1. —-How many kites can you see? —-你可以看见几只风筝?

——-I can see 12. —-我可以看见十二只风筝。

2. —-How many crayons do you have? —-你有多少支彩笔?

——-I have 16. —-我有十六支。

3.—–How many people are there in your family? —-你家有几口人?

——-Three. —-三口人。

4.—–How much is this dress? —-这条连衣裙多少钱?

——-It’s ninety-nine yuan. —-九十九元。

5.—–How much are these apples? —-这些苹果多少钱?

——-They’re thirty-five yuan. —-三十五元。

▲询问时间或日期。

1. –What time is it now? —-现在几点钟?

—–It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.—–九点。该上英语课了。

—–It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. —–八点。该上床睡觉了。

2. –What day is it today? —-今天星期几?

—-It’s Monday. —-星期一。

3.—-What do we have on Mondays? —-我们星期一上哪些课?

—-We have Chinese, English, math …—-语文、英语、数学……

4.—-When is your birthday? —-你的生日是什么时候?

——It’s October 1st, our National Day.—十月一日,国庆节。

5.—-When do you do morning exercises? —你们什么时候做早锻炼?

——I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.–我们通常8:30做早锻炼。

▲询问方位或地方。

1. —-Where is my toy car? —-我的玩具汽车在哪儿?

——-It’s here, under the chair. —-在这儿,在椅子下面。

2. —-Where is the canteen? —-餐厅在哪儿?

——It’s on the first floor —-在一楼。

3. —Where are the keys? —-钥匙在哪儿?

——They’re in the door. —-在门上。

4.–Excuse me. Where is the library, please? —-对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?

—-It’s near the post office. —-在邮局附近。

5.—Where are you from? —-你从哪儿来?

——I’m from China. —-我从中国来。

6.—Where does the rain come from? —-雨是从哪儿来的?

——It comes from the clouds. —-它是从云层里来的。

▲询问想吃的东西。

1. —-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?

—–你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?

—–I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.

—–我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

2.—-What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?

—早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?

——Hamburgers and orange juice. —-汉堡包和橙汁。

▲询问天气状况。

1.—-What’s the weather like in Beijing?—-北京的天气如何?

——It’s rainy today. How about New York? ——今天是雨天。纽约呢?

——It’s sunny and hot. —-今天是晴天,天气很热。

▲询问身体状况或情绪。

1. —-How do you feel? —-你感觉如何?

—-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒服。

2. —-What’s the matter? —-怎么了?

—-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.—我的喉咙疼。

3. —-How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.

—你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

—-I failed the math test. —-我的数学考试没有通过。

▲询问职业、身份或人物。

1.—-What’s your father / mother? —你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?

—-He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher.—他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。

2.—-What does your mother / father do? —你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?

—-She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

她是一名电视台记者。 /他是一名教师。他教英语。

3.—-Who’s that man / woman? —-那位男士 / 女士是谁?

—-He’s my father. / She’s my mother.

他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。

4.—Who’s this boy / girl?

—-那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?

—-He’s my brother. / She’s my sister.

–他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。

5.—-Who’s your art teacher? —-你们的美术老师是谁?

—-Miss Wang. —-王老师。

—-What’s she like? —-她长什么样儿?

—-She’s young and thin. —-她很年轻、苗条。

▲“How”问句:How tall, How heavy, How long

1. —-How tall are you? —-你有多高?

—-I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. —-我有160公分。我比你高。

2. —-How heavy are you? —-你有多重?

—-I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me—-我有48公斤。你比我重。

3. —-How do you go to school? —-你怎么上学?

—-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.

—我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。

4. —-How can I get to Zhongshan Park? —-我怎么到中山公园去?

—-You can go by the No. 15 bus. —-你可以乘坐15路公共汽车。

(—-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.)

—-直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。

5. How long 有多长?

▲询问身体状况或情绪:feel, matter

1. —-How do you feel? —-你感觉如何?

—-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒服。

—-How does Chen Jie feel? —-陈洁感觉如何?

—-She’s tired. —-她很疲倦。

2. —-What’s the matter? —怎么了?

—-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. —-我的喉咙疼。

3. —-How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.

—-你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

—-I failed the math test.

—-我的数学考试没有通过。

▲ 询问兴趣、喜好:favourite

1. —-What’s your favourite food / drink?

—-你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?

—-Fish / orange juice.

—-鱼。/ 橙汁。

2. —-What’s your favourite season?

3. —-你最喜欢的季节是什么?

—-Winter. —-冬天

—-Which season do you like best?

(—-你最喜欢哪个季节?

—-Winter.—冬天。)

—-Why do you like winter? —-你为什么喜欢冬天?

—-Because I can make a snowman. —-因为可以堆雪人。

4. —-What’s your hobby? —-你的爱好是什么?

—-I like collecting stamps. —-我喜欢集邮。

—-What’s his hobby? —-他的爱好是什么?

—-He likes riding a bike. —-他喜欢骑自行车。

5. —-Do you like peaches? —-你喜欢吃桃子吗?

—-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —-喜欢。/ 不喜欢。

▲ 询问平时一般做的事情:What

1. —-What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?

—-你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?

—-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.

—-我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。

▲询问正在做的事情:What + -ing

1. —-What are you doing? —-你在做什么?

—-I’m doing the dishes. —-我在洗盘子。

2. —-What’s your father doing? —-你父亲正在做什么?

—-He’s writing an e-mail. —-他正在写电子邮件。

3. —-What’s the tiger doing? —-那只老虎在干什么?

—-It’s running. —-它在奔跑。

4. —-What are the elephants doing? —-那些大象在干什么?

—-They’re drinking. —-它们正在喝水。

▲询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When + going

1. —-What are you going to do? —-你准备做什么?

—-I’m going to the cinema. —-我准备去看电影。

—-When are you going to do? —-你准备什么时候去?

—-This afternoon. —-今天下午。

2. —-where are you going this afternoon? —-今天下午你准备到哪儿去?

—-I’m going to the bookstore. —-我准备到书店去。

—-What are you going to buy? —-你打算买点儿什么?

—-I’m going to buy a comic book. —-我准备买本漫画书。

▲询问曾经做的事情:

1. —-Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?

—-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?

—-I went to Wuhan.

—-我去了武汉。

3. —-How did you go there? —-你怎么去的?

—-I went by train. —-我坐火车去的。

4. —-What did you do there? —-你在那儿做了些什么?

—-I went shopping. —-我去购物了。

▲ 一般疑问句:

1. —-Is this your bedroom? —-这是你的卧室吗?

—-Yes, it is. —-是的。

—-Is your sister in the living room? —你姐姐在客厅吗?

—-No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. —-不在。/ 在。

2. —-Is this your skirt? —-这是你的短裙吗?

—-Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. —-是的。/ 不是。

3. —-Is your English teacher young? —-你的英语老师年轻吗?

—-Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. —-是的。/不.她不年轻。

4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers?这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗?

—-Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. —-是的。/ 不是的。

5.—-Is there a river in the park? —-公园里有一条小河吗?

—-Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. —-有。/ 没有。

—-Are there any bridges in your village? —-你们村子里有桥吗?

—-Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. —-有。/ 没有。

6.—-Can I wear my new shirt today? —-我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?

—-Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. —-可以。/ 不可以。

7.—-Can you wash your clothes? —-你会洗衣服吗?

—-Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. —-会。/ 不会。

8. —-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?—-你的笔友住在上海吗?

—-No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing.—不.他住在北京。

9. —-Does she teach English? —-她教英语吗?

—-No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. —-不.她教数学。

10. —-Did you read books yesterday? —-你昨天读书了吗?

—-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. —-读了。/ 没读。

▲其他:

1. —-What’s in the classroom? —教室里有什么?

—-A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.

—-一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。

2. What about you? / How about you? —-你呢?

3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt.

—-我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。

4. —-Whose is it? —它是谁的?

—-It’s mine / yours / his / hers.—-是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。

5. —-What can you do? —-你会做什么?

—-I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.

—-我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。

6. —-What’s your bedroom like? —-你的卧室是什么样儿的?

—-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.

—-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。

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